AC Tonnage Formula:
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Definition: This calculator converts air conditioner cooling capacity from BTU/hr to tons, which is the standard measurement used in India's HVAC industry.
Purpose: Helps homeowners and HVAC professionals properly size air conditioning units for Indian homes and buildings.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: 1 ton of cooling equals 12,000 BTU/hr. The formula converts BTU rating to standard tons used in India.
Details: Correct tonnage calculation ensures energy efficiency, proper cooling, and prevents overworking the AC unit.
Tips: Enter the AC unit's BTU rating (found on specification sheets). Common residential units range from 6,000 BTU (0.5 ton) to 24,000 BTU (2 ton).
Q1: Why is tonnage important for AC units?
A: Tonnage determines cooling capacity. Undersized units won't cool properly, while oversized units short-cycle and waste energy.
Q2: What's a typical tonnage for Indian homes?
A: Most Indian bedrooms need 0.75-1 ton (9,000-12,000 BTU), while living rooms may need 1.5-2 tons (18,000-24,000 BTU).
Q3: How do I find my AC's BTU rating?
A: Check the model number/specs on the unit or manufacturer's website. It's often part of the model name (e.g., "18K" = 18,000 BTU).
Q4: Does this consider Indian climate conditions?
A: This is a basic conversion. For precise sizing, consult an HVAC professional who considers humidity, insulation, and local temperatures.
Q5: What's the difference between US and Indian tons?
A: Both use the same 12,000 BTU = 1 ton standard, but Indian ACs are often marketed by tonnage while US uses BTU more frequently.