Ramp Length Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the required length of a ramp to meet Disability Discrimination Act (DDA) compliance standards in the UK.
Purpose: It helps architects, builders, and property owners design accessible ramps with the recommended 1:20 slope ratio.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The 1:20 slope ratio means for every 1 meter of vertical rise, you need 20 meters of horizontal run.
Details: Proper ramp design ensures accessibility for wheelchair users and mobility-impaired individuals, meeting legal requirements and promoting inclusivity.
Tips: Simply enter the height difference (vertical rise) in meters. The calculator will determine the minimum required ramp length.
Q1: Is 1:20 the only acceptable slope?
A: While 1:20 is ideal, steeper slopes may be allowed in constrained spaces (maximum 1:12 for short distances).
Q2: What about landings?
A: Ramps longer than 10m require level landings at least 1.5m long - this calculator provides the slope length only.
Q3: Does this include handrail requirements?
A: No, remember that DDA-compliant ramps also require handrails on both sides when the rise is > 200mm.
Q4: What's the maximum rise for a single ramp?
A: The total rise for a single ramp run should not exceed 2m without intermediate landings.
Q5: Are there width requirements?
A: Yes, DDA requires minimum clear width of 1.5m for public access ramps.