Asphalt Tonnage Formula:
From: | To: |
Definition: This calculator estimates the weight of asphalt needed based on area, depth, and material density.
Purpose: It helps construction professionals and contractors determine how much asphalt is required for paving projects.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates volume in cubic feet, converts to weight in pounds using density, then converts to tons by dividing by 2000.
Details: Accurate tonnage estimation ensures proper project planning, material ordering, and cost control for paving projects.
Tips: Enter the area in square feet, depth in feet, and density (default 145 lb/ft³). All values must be > 0.
Q1: Why 2000 in the formula?
A: There are 2000 pounds in a ton, so we divide by 2000 to convert from pounds to tons.
Q2: What's the typical asphalt density?
A: Hot mix asphalt typically weighs about 145 pounds per cubic foot, but can range from 140-150 lb/ft³.
Q3: How do I measure the area?
A: For rectangular areas, multiply length × width. For irregular shapes, break into rectangles or use our Area Calculator tool.
Q4: What depth should I use?
A: Standard asphalt paving is 2-3 inches (0.167-0.25 ft) for residential, 3-4 inches (0.25-0.33 ft) for commercial.
Q5: Does this include compaction factor?
A: The density value should account for compacted asphalt. Use 145 lb/ft³ for compacted hot mix asphalt.