Gravel Quantity Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the quantity of gravel needed in tons based on the area to be covered, desired depth, and gravel density.
Purpose: It helps homeowners and construction professionals determine how much gravel is required for landscaping, driveways, or construction projects.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates volume in cubic feet, converts to weight in pounds using density, then converts to tons by dividing by 2000.
Details: Accurate gravel estimation ensures proper project planning, avoids material shortages or excess, and helps with budgeting.
Tips: Enter the area in square feet, desired depth in feet, and gravel density (default 110 lb/ft³). All values must be > 0, with density between 100-130 lb/ft³.
Q1: What's a typical gravel density?
A: Most gravel has a density between 100-130 lb/ft³. The default 110 lb/ft³ works for many common types.
Q2: How do I measure the area?
A: For rectangular areas: length × width. For circular areas: π × radius². Break complex shapes into simple ones.
Q3: What depth should I use?
A: Typical depths: 2-4 inches (0.17-0.33 ft) for landscaping, 4-6 inches (0.33-0.5 ft) for driveways.
Q4: Does this include waste or overage?
A: No, consider adding 5-10% to the calculated quantity for project contingencies.
Q5: How many square feet does a ton of gravel cover?
A: Depends on depth. For 2 inches depth: about 120-150 ft² per ton. Use our calculator in reverse to find coverage.