Sand Volume Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the weight of sand needed for paver projects based on area, depth, and sand density.
Purpose: It helps landscapers and DIYers determine how much sand is required for paver installations and base preparations.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates volume in cubic feet, converts to pounds using density, then converts to tons by dividing by 2000.
Details: Proper sand estimation ensures a level base for pavers, proper drainage, and prevents shifting or settling over time.
Tips: Enter the area in square feet, desired depth in feet, and sand density (default 100 lb/ft³). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What depth should I use for paver sand?
A: Typically 1 inch (0.083 ft) for bedding sand, but consult your paver manufacturer's specifications.
Q2: Why is the default density 100 lb/ft³?
A: This is average for masonry sand. Adjust if using different materials (e.g., 90 lb/ft³ for fine sand).
Q3: Does this include the base material?
A: No, this calculates only the sand layer. You may need additional base material like gravel.
Q4: How do I convert inches to feet for depth?
A: Divide inches by 12 (e.g., 1 inch = 0.083 feet, 2 inches = 0.167 feet).
Q5: Should I add extra for compaction?
A: Yes, consider adding 10-15% to account for compaction during installation.