Curved Ramp Arc Length Formula:
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Definition: This calculator computes the arc length of a curved ramp based on the central angle and radius of curvature.
Purpose: It helps architects, engineers, and construction professionals determine the exact length of curved ramps for accessibility, parking structures, and landscape design.
The calculator uses the arc length formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts the angle from degrees to radians and multiplies by the radius to get the arc length.
Details: Accurate arc length calculation ensures proper ramp design that meets accessibility standards, provides comfortable slopes, and fits within available space.
Tips: Enter the central angle in degrees and the radius in feet. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What's a typical angle for accessible ramps?
A: ADA guidelines recommend a maximum slope of 4.8° (1:12 ratio) for accessible ramps.
Q2: How do I measure the radius of a curved ramp?
A: Measure from the center point of the curve to the centerline of the ramp path.
Q3: Can I use this for spiral ramps?
A: For spiral ramps, calculate each 360° segment separately and sum the lengths.
Q4: What's the relationship between arc length and ramp slope?
A: The vertical rise is determined by the arc length multiplied by the sine of the slope angle.
Q5: How does this differ from straight ramp calculation?
A: Straight ramps use simple right triangle trigonometry, while curved ramps require circular arc calculations.