Press Brake Tonnage Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the required press brake force in tons needed to bend metal sheets.
Purpose: It helps metal fabricators select the appropriate press brake and avoid machine overload.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the force needed to bend metal based on material properties and tooling dimensions.
Details: Accurate tonnage calculation ensures proper machine selection, prevents equipment damage, and achieves quality bends.
Tips: Enter material length, thickness, tensile strength (default 60,000 psi for mild steel), and V-die opening. All values must be > 0.
Q1: What's a typical tensile strength for mild steel?
A: About 60,000 psi, but check your material specs as it varies by grade.
Q2: How do I determine V-die opening?
A: General rule: V-die opening = 8 × material thickness for mild steel.
Q3: Does this account for different bend angles?
A: This calculates for 90° bends. For other angles, multiply result by (angle/90).
Q4: What about different materials?
A: Change the tensile strength value (e.g., 30,000 psi for aluminum, 80,000 psi for stainless).
Q5: Should I add a safety factor?
A: Yes, consider adding 10-20% to the calculated tonnage for safety margin.