Mortar Volume Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the volume of mortar needed for masonry work in the UK based on wall area, joint thickness, mix ratio, and bag yield.
Purpose: It helps builders and DIYers determine how much mortar mix is required for bricklaying and blockwork projects.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The wall area is multiplied by joint thickness (converted to meters) and mix ratio, then divided by the yield per bag to determine total bags needed.
Details: Accurate mortar estimation ensures proper bonding of masonry units, minimizes waste, and helps with project budgeting.
Tips: Enter wall area in m², joint thickness in mm (typically 10mm), mix ratio (1:5 = 0.2), and bag yield (typically 0.03m³ for standard bags). All values must be > 0.
Q1: How do I determine the mix ratio?
A: Common UK ratios are 1:3 (strong), 1:4 (general purpose), or 1:5 (soft brick). Enter as cement proportion (1:5 = 0.2).
Q2: What's a typical joint thickness?
A: Standard UK mortar joints are 10mm, but can range from 6mm for bricks to 15mm for blocks.
Q3: How do I find my wall area?
A: Multiply wall length by height, subtracting openings (windows/doors).
Q4: Why does bag yield vary?
A: Different mortar types (cement, lime, ready-mix) have varying yields - check manufacturer specifications.
Q5: Should I add extra for waste?
A: Yes, add 5-10% to the calculated amount to account for spillage and adjustments.