Gravel Tonnage Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the weight of gravel needed based on the area to be covered, depth of material, and gravel density.
Purpose: It helps construction professionals and landscapers determine how much gravel is required for projects in tons.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The area multiplied by depth gives volume, multiplied by density gives weight in pounds, divided by 2000 converts to tons.
Details: Accurate tonnage estimation ensures proper material ordering, cost control, and project planning for driveways, pathways, and construction bases.
Tips: Enter the area in square feet, depth in feet, and density (default 110 lb/ft³). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What's a typical gravel density?
A: Most gravel has a density between 100-130 lb/ft³, with 110 lb/ft³ being a common average.
Q2: How do I measure the area?
A: For rectangular areas, multiply length by width. For circular areas, use π × radius².
Q3: What depth should I use?
A: Typical depths: 2-4 inches (0.17-0.33 ft) for landscaping, 6-8 inches (0.5-0.67 ft) for driveways.
Q4: Why divide by 2000?
A: There are 2000 pounds in a ton, so this converts the weight from pounds to tons.
Q5: Does this include compaction factor?
A: No, consider adding 10-15% to the calculated tonnage for compaction if needed.