Rock Tonnage Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the weight of rock in tons based on volume and material density.
Purpose: It helps construction professionals, landscapers, and DIYers determine how much rock material is needed for projects.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The rock volume is multiplied by its density to get weight in pounds, then divided by 2000 to convert to tons.
Details: Accurate tonnage estimation ensures proper material ordering, structural calculations, and transportation planning.
Tips: Enter the rock volume in cubic feet and density (default 160 lb/ft³ for granite). All values must be > 0.
Q1: Why divide by 2000?
A: There are 2000 pounds in 1 ton, so this converts the weight from pounds to tons.
Q2: What's a typical rock density?
A: Granite is about 160 lb/ft³, limestone 150 lb/ft³, sandstone 140 lb/ft³, but this varies by material.
Q3: How do I measure rock volume?
A: For regular shapes use geometry formulas. For irregular shapes, estimate or use water displacement methods.
Q4: Does this account for voids or packing?
A: No, this calculates solid rock. For crushed rock, use bulk density which accounts for air space.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: Very accurate if you have precise volume and density measurements. Real-world results may vary slightly.