Bending Force Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the required press brake tonnage to bend steel plates based on material properties and dimensions.
Purpose: It helps metal fabricators determine the appropriate press brake capacity needed for specific bending operations.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the force needed to bend a specific length of material based on its thickness, strength, and the die being used.
Details: Accurate tonnage calculation ensures proper machine selection, prevents machine overload, and helps achieve quality bends.
Tips: Enter the plate length, thickness, tensile strength (default 60,000 psi for mild steel), and V-die opening. All values must be > 0.
Q1: What's a typical tensile strength for mild steel?
A: Mild steel typically has a tensile strength of 60,000 psi (default value in calculator).
Q2: How do I determine V-die opening?
A: General rule is V-die opening = 8 × material thickness for mild steel.
Q3: Does this account for different materials?
A: Yes, just change the tensile strength value (e.g., 30,000 psi for aluminum, 80,000 psi for stainless).
Q4: What if I'm bending multiple pieces at once?
A: Multiply the calculated tonnage by the number of pieces being bent simultaneously.
Q5: Should I add a safety factor?
A: Yes, consider adding 10-20% to the calculated tonnage for safety margin.