Bending Force Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the required press brake tonnage for bending operations based on material properties and bend dimensions.
Purpose: It helps metal fabricators select the appropriate press brake and avoid overloading machines.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the force needed to bend metal by considering material properties and tooling dimensions.
Details: Proper tonnage estimation ensures successful bending operations, prevents machine damage, and maintains part quality.
Tips: Enter the bend length, material thickness, tensile strength (default 60,000 psi for mild steel), and V-die opening. All values must be > 0.
Q1: What's a typical tensile strength for mild steel?
A: Mild steel typically has a tensile strength of 60,000 psi, but this varies by grade.
Q2: How does V-die opening affect tonnage?
A: Larger V-die openings require less tonnage but may affect bend quality.
Q3: Does this account for air bending?
A: Yes, this formula is specifically for air bending operations.
Q4: Should I add a safety factor?
A: It's recommended to add 10-20% to the calculated tonnage for safety margin.
Q5: How does material type affect calculations?
A: Different materials have different tensile strengths - always use the correct value for your material.