Bend Radius Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the minimum bend radius for tubing based on the die opening size.
Purpose: It helps metalworkers, plumbers, and fabricators determine the tightest safe bend for tubing without causing deformation or weakening.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The die opening is divided by 8 to determine the minimum radius that will allow the tubing to bend without kinking or collapsing.
Details: Proper bend radius ensures tubing maintains structural integrity, flow characteristics, and prevents material fatigue or failure.
Tips: Enter the die opening size in inches. The value must be greater than 0.
Q1: Why divide by 8?
A: This is an industry standard ratio that accounts for material properties and maintains tubing integrity during bending.
Q2: Does this work for all tubing materials?
A: This is a general rule for most metals. Some materials may require larger ratios (e.g., 10 for harder metals).
Q3: What if I need a tighter bend?
A: Consider using a mandrel bender or specialized bending techniques, but consult material specifications first.
Q4: How do I measure die opening?
A: Measure the width of the die channel where the tubing sits during bending.
Q5: Does wall thickness affect bend radius?
A: Yes, thicker walls generally require larger bend radii. This calculator provides a minimum baseline.