kW per Tonne Formula:
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Definition: kW per Tonne (kW/T) is a measure of power required per ton of cooling capacity in refrigeration systems.
Purpose: It helps HVAC professionals and engineers determine the power requirements for cooling systems.
The calculator uses the constant:
Where:
Explanation: The standard conversion factor of 3.517 kW per ton is used to calculate the total power requirement.
Details: Proper power calculation ensures correct system sizing, energy efficiency, and prevents overloading electrical systems.
Tips: Simply enter the cooling capacity in tons. The calculator will multiply it by 3.517 kW/ton to give the total power requirement.
Q1: Why is 3.517 kW equal to 1 ton of cooling?
A: This comes from the conversion of 12,000 BTU/hr (1 ton of cooling) to kilowatts (3.517 kW).
Q2: Does this value change for different systems?
A: 3.517 is the theoretical value. Actual systems may vary slightly due to efficiency factors.
Q3: How do I convert back from kW to tons?
A: Divide the kW value by 3.517 to get tons of cooling capacity.
Q4: Is this the same as EER or COP?
A: No, EER and COP are efficiency metrics, while kW/T is a power-to-capacity ratio.
Q5: What if my system has a different kW/ton rating?
A: For more precise calculations, use the actual kW/ton value specified for your equipment.